SAHS Graduation

According to the Santa Anna ISD website and the Coleman paper this year's SAHS Graduation will be held on Saturday night June the 2nd at 8:00PM in Mountaineer Stadium. I am sure it will be weather permitting of course.

2007 Vacation Bible School
First Baptist Church of Santa Anna
Game Day Central: Where Heroes are made!!!

Submitted by: Stephanie Dane, VBS Director

First Baptist Church of Santa Anna cordially invites one and all to join us for a tailgate party to Kick-off and register for the 2007 Vacation Bible school. We will have food, games, and plenty of fun for everyone at this awesome event! All parents are invited to come to register their child/children and stay for the fish fry and festivities. We will have Parents vs. Kids games. So, please come and join us!

Who: All parents and children interested in having fun!
What: VBS Kick-off tailgate party and Fish Fry
When: Sunday, June 10th at 6:00 p.m.
Where: Santa Anna City Park
Why: To register for 2007 Game Day Central Vacation Bible School

2007 Vacation Bible School will be held Monday through Friday, June 11th through June 15th from 6:00 p.m. to 8:30 p.m. at the First Baptist Church Santa Anna for Pre-K through 6th grade. Ages are based on the grade the child has just completed.

All of the food and festivities are absolutely FREE!! We look forward to seeing you there!!

School's Out!

Santa Anna schools will release for the Summer Friday June the 1st at noon according to the school calender.

Texas Game Warden Dies During Search-and-Rescue Operation

Texas Game Warden Teyran "Ty" Patterson, 28, died in the line of duty May 30 during a search-and-rescue operation on the Paluxy River.

© Texas Parks and Wildlife Department

GLEN ROSE, Texas — Texas Game Warden Teyran "Ty" Patterson, 28, died in the line of duty Wednesday, May 30 during a search-and-rescue operation on the Paluxy River near here. Patterson drowned after his boat capsized in floodwaters. He was transported to Harris Methodist Hospital in Fort Worth and pronounced dead there Wednesday morning.

"Ty died doing what he loved. He died serving a Texas family dealing with its own tragic loss," said Col. Pete Flores, Law Enforcement Division director with Texas Parks and Wildlife Department. "We are going to miss this courageous young game warden, and our hearts and prayers go out to his parents and loved ones."

Patterson and his partner, Game Warden Danny Tuggle, were attempting to recover the body of a suspected drowning victim where the river crosses FM 205 in Somervell County when the accident occurred at about 8:10 a.m. Wednesday. On Tuesday afternoon, Courtney Butler, 16, of Stephenville, was swimming with friends on the river. Friends reported her missing around 5:30 p.m. Tuesday. This afternoon, a team of enforcement agencies continues to search for Butler. TPWD law enforcement officials are investigating the incident. No additional details about the incident are available.

Tuggle, a 25-year veteran game warden, suffered near-drowning injuries and was also transported to Harris Methodist Hospital in Fort Worth, where he was treated and released at noon today.

Somervell County Sheriff Greg Doyle and several deputies were observing the search Wednesday morning when the boat carrying Patterson and Tuggle capsized, and several deputies immediately entered the water to aid the game wardens. Members of the Somervell County Fire and Emergency Medical Service also entered the water to help the game wardens, and provided emergency medical aid immediately after the incident.

“Swift and effective action by Sheriff Doyle and his deputies probably saved the life of Warden Tuggle,” said Maj. Butch Shoop, TPWD Law Enforcement Division regional director out of Fort Worth. “Somervell County Fire and EMS immediately went to work trying to help Warden Patterson. We deeply appreciate the assistance we have received from these and other organizations involved, including the Texas Department of Public Safety, which provided a helicopter to help search the river.”

Patterson was the second Texas game warden killed in the line of duty in less than three months. Game Warden Justin Hurst was shot and killed on March 17 during an exchange of gunfire between law enforcement officers and a suspected poacher.

Since 1919, 17 Texas game wardens have lost their lives in the line of duty, five by drowning.

Patterson earned his Bachelor’s degree in Criminal Justice from Texas State University, and was a graduate of the 51st Texas Game Warden Academy in 2005. He was stationed in Johnson County. He is survived by his parents, Viann and Joe Patterson of Seguin, Texas.

Thursday, May 31, 2007

Attorney General Abbott Reaches Agreement to Protect EZPAWN Customers from Identity Theft

Temporary injunction requires EZPAWN, EZMONEY to improve document disposal process

SAN ANTONIO – Texas Attorney General Greg Abbott today reached an agreement with EZPAWN and EZMONEY Loan Services that protects customers from identity theft.

Under an agreed temporary injunction obtained by the Attorney General, EZPAWN and EZMONEY Loan Services have 24 hours to enact measures that will protect sensitive personal and financial information contained in customer records. The agreement, which governs how the companies dispose of customer records, implements an interim process that will protect consumers from the risk of identity theft while the Attorney General continues moving forward with this case.

“Identity theft is one of the fastest growing crimes in the United States,” Attorney General Abbott said. “This agreement requires EZPAWN and EZMONEY to better safeguard their customers’ critical personal information. Texans can rest assured that the Office of the Attorney General will continue aggressively enforcing laws that protect consumers from identity theft.”

Under the interim process imposed by today’s agreement, all EZPAWN and EZMONEY Loan Services employees must use onsite shredders to destroy sensitive documents. If a shredder is unavailable, employees must deposit customer records in a secure, nonpublic container for pickup by a third-party disposal company.

The temporary injunction requires EZPAWN and EZMONEY to provide store managers with written instructions for implementing the interim process. Signs must be posted to inform employees of the interim disposal system, and employees must receive reminder notices with three consecutive payroll statements about the proper records destruction procedures. The defendants must also designate a corporate employee or third-party provider to who store employees can anonymously report violations of the interim process and other privacy policies.

The Office of the Attorney General took legal action against EZCORP earlier this month after discovering that dozens of EZPAWN and EZMONEY Loan Services stores exposed customers to identity theft by discarding business records in easily accessible trash cans. According to investigators, the records included promissory notes and bank statements that contained names, addresses, Social Security and driver’s license numbers, and checking account information.

The Office of the Attorney General is investigating whether any exposed data has been used by identity thieves. Consumers who interacted with EZPAWN and EZMONEY Loan Services stores should carefully monitor bank, credit card and any similar statements for evidence of suspicious activity. Customers should also obtain free copies of their credit reports.

Consumers who wish to file a complaint may contact the Office of the Attorney General at (800) 252-8011 or do so online at www.oag.state.tx.us, where they can also obtain information on identity theft detection and prevention.

In recent weeks, Attorney General Abbott has taken legal action against six entities to protect Texans from the threat of identity theft. Last week, an enforcement action was filed against Check ’n Go for exposing their customers’ personal identifying information by discarding business records in easily accessible trash cans behind several Texas stores. In April, Attorney General Abbott took legal action against CVS/pharmacy and RadioShack Corporation for exposing hundreds of customers to identity theft by failing to properly dispose of records that contained sensitive information. In March, the Attorney General filed an enforcement action against Jones Beauty College in Dallas for improperly discarding student financial aid forms with Social Security numbers and other personal information. Also in March, Attorney General Abbott took legal action against On Track Modeling, a North Carolina-based talent agency that abruptly shut down its Grand Prairie office and abandoned more than 60 boxes containing hundreds of confidential client records.

Thursday, May 31, 2007

Attorney General's Settlement with ChoicePoint Protects Consumers' Private Information

Identity theft victims can seek reimbursement for security breach losses

AUSTIN – Texas Attorney General Greg Abbott today reached a settlement with ChoicePoint Inc., a Georgia-based data broker, which creates important safeguards for consumers’ sensitive personal and financial information. Under the agreement, which includes 43 other states, the victims of a widely reported 2005 security breach will be reimbursed for any identity theft-related losses they suffered.

“Identity theft is one of the nation’s fastest growing criminal enterprises,” said Attorney General Abbott. “With businesses and consumers losing billions of dollars each year, law enforcement must aggressively crack down on identity theft. Texans can rest assured that the Office of Attorney General will work diligently to prevent identity theft and protect its victims.”

ChoicePoint provides information and credential verification services to businesses, government agencies and nonprofit organizations. The company routinely collects, maintains and distributes information about thousands of consumers. This data includes both personal financial information and publicly available information. In February 2005, criminals posing as legitimate business representatives breached ChoicePoint’s data system, potentially gaining access to personal information on about 145,000 people, including many Texans.

The settlement requires ChoicePoint to significantly change its new customer review and credentialing process to ensure that criminals access neither its system nor consumers’ sensitive personal information. The settlement marks the first time that a data broker has agreed to provide the same protections for both publicly available information and financial information that is protected by law.

Under a January 2006 settlement with the U.S. Federal Trade Commission, ChoicePoint established a $5 million reimbursement pool for consumers who suffered out of pocket identity theft losses in the wake of the data breach.

Today’s settlement ensures that qualified identity theft victims are eligible for reimbursement from ChoicePoint. Examples of reimbursable consumer losses include:
• Unauthorized charges on consumers’ pre-existing accounts that were not paid by banks or credit card companies;
• Charges on new accounts that were opened in the name of identity theft victims;
• Payments to debt collectors who were collecting on new accounts opened in the victims’ names;
• Costs of ordering new checks;
• Costs to file or receive copies of police reports;
• Notary fees;
• Costs associated with correcting unauthorized charges or disputing incorrect information, which can include telephone calls, faxes, travel expenses and hourly fees for Internet access.

The deadline to submit a redress claim form to the U.S. Federal Trade Commission for repayment from losses is June 22, 2007.

Eligible consumers must complete the form and submit it for consideration. More information can be found on the redress program at www.ftc.gov/bcp/conline/cases/choicepoint/index.shtm.

May 31, 2007

Texas Crop, Weather

Writer: Lorri Jones, 281-855-5620,LJones@ag.tamu.edu

Audio MP3(3.3 Mb) Audio Script

COLLEGE STATION –Livestock and crop conditions are improving in many regions following a series of slow-moving weather systems bringing rain.

In the South Plains, wheat fields were reported in good condition, said Jett Majors, Texas Cooperative Extension district administrator in Lubbock.

"If we can stay away from hail storms, we should see some of the best wheat yields ever," he said.

Crops in the Rolling Plains region are improving as well, said Galen Chandler, district Extension administrator in Vernon.

"Wheat and cotton farmers are looking forward to some warmer, dryer days so that they can get the wheat out of the fields and the cotton in," he said.

Officials with Texas Cooperative Extension gave the following regional reports:

PANHANDLE: Temperatures were slightly above average but dropped by week's end. Most of the area received from 1 to 8 inches of rain, and that put many field activities on hold. Corn planting is about complete, and stands are fair to good. Sorghum is about 25 percent planted, and stands are mostly good. Cotton is about 75 percent planted, and peanut planting continues. Wheat is mostly good to excellent, but high winds, hail, tornadoes and flooding damaged the crop in the northeast part of the region. Leaf and stripe rust is showing up but should have minimal impact on yield. Range conditions are mostly fair to good. Cattle are in good condition, but are being pestered by horn flies.

SOUTH PLAINS: Weather was cool and damp. Farmers are working to plant cotton in any fields that are dry enough because the optimal planting time is passing. Cotton seedlings are struggling to emerge because of cool temperatures. Wheat fields are in good condition and barring hail storms, should bring in some of the best yields ever. Corn is growing rapidly and in good condition. Corn farmers haven't had to irrigate. Pumpkin planting is in high gear. Pastures and ranges are in good condition. Cattle are in good to excellent condition.

ROLLING PLAINS: A surplus of rain has filled stock ponds and creeks. Even the rivers are running constantly. Cattle are being shipped and branded.

NORTH: Soil moisture ranges from adequate to surplus. The rain has helped pastures and crops but has hampered hay operations. Hay yields are good – about 4 to 6 bales per acre – but quality is lower because it is too mature. Despite the rain, bermudagrass pastures seem to be slow-growing due to cooler temperatures. Corn is about 25 percent silked and progressing rapidly in good condition. Soybeans are in fair condition. Grain sorghum is in excellent condition. Cotton planting continues. Oats are being harvested. Livestock are in good condition and grazing on ryegrass, clover and warm season grasses. Range and pasture conditions are good.

EAST: Cotton farmers are concerned that wet conditions could cause disease problems. The corn crop is fair at best, and there are some problems with feral hogs. Squash, onions, potatoes, and some beans are being harvested, as are early peach varieties. Livestock markets remain strong and stable. Cattle are in good to excellent condition with flies and parasite control under way. Grasshopper populations appear to be increasing. Most of the area got from one-quarter of an inch to 5 inches of rain, filling up ponds. Producers are cutting fair to excellent supplies of hay.

FAR WEST: Soil moisture ranges from very short to surplus. Recent scattered rain showers left up to 5 inches in places. Ranges and pastures are in very poor to good condition. Sorghum is in excellent condition. Winter wheat is in very poor to good condition. Oats are in fair to good condition.

WEST CENTRAL: A very cool, humid week was marked with as much as 7 inches of rain. Some roadways, fences, buildings and homes were damaged. Many ponds have filled up, and some are still catching rain. Fields in Tom Green County are thriving with moisture and growth from spring crops. Jones County farmers are unable to get in the fields due to moisture. Cotton planting is stalled because of rain. Some oats and wheat have been harvest. Livestock are in good condition, but some meat goats are afflicted with sore mouth. Sheep shearing has begun where conditions are dry enough.

CENTRAL: Cattle continue to improve. Recent rains saturated soils. Grain sorghum is in excellent condition. Corn is progressing rapidly. Most oat fields have been harvested. Some stock tanks are having problems with algae.

SOUTHEAST: Rain showers held up hay baling and fertilizer application. Livestock conditions are improving. The rice will be late this year due to the unfavorable weather conditions which limited the amount of time farmers could tend their fields. Hay crops are down due to the rain, and pastures are in poor condition because fertilizer couldn't be applied to the flooded fields. Livestock are doing well.

SOUTHWEST: Sporadic thunderstorms deposited up to 3 inches of rainfall. The rain caused some flooding in the San Antonio area and delayed the wheat, oats, onion, beets, cabbage and green bean harvest. Overall, the May rains have helped green up the region, improve forage availability and provide an excellent boost to corn, sorghum and cotton.

COASTAL BEND: Recent rains will help the yield potential for grain, cotton crops and grasses, but it's a little late for the corn crop. Rangelands and pastures are in good shape. Livestock are in good condition.

SOUTH: Soil moisture conditions throughout the majority of the region has been adequate. In the western area, fields were very wet due to rain which caused minor flooding. Wheat harvesting will soon be completed if conditions become sufficiently dry. Producers have saved on the cost of irrigating this since the rainfall has occurred at critical times in the growing cycle. Plenty of high-quality forage has been produced making pasture conditions mostly good to excellent. Producers say their livestock are in good to excellent condition, and there has been no need for supplemental feeding. Cotton made good progress.

SAFE DRIVING COURSE FOR LOCAL LAW ENFORCEMENT TO BE INCLUDED IN STATEWIDE BOND PACKAGE THIS NOVEMBER

Wednesday, May 30, 2007
(Mesquite, Texas) - Today, Representative Thomas Latham (Mesquite), along with Speaker Tom Craddick (Midland) and Representative Warren Chisum (Pampa) were joined with local officials and law enforcement officers to announce the creation of a new Emergency Vehicle Operations Course (EVOC) to train law enforcement officers safer driving techniques.

Funding for the course is contingent upon the passage of a bond package that will be up for a vote this November.

“This project will benefit the entire state – Texas officers and troopers, and Texas citizens," Rep. Latham said. “I’m glad I could work with the Texas Department of Public Safety, Speaker Craddick, Rep. Chisum and members of the House Appropriations Committee to ensure this project was included in the bond package. If Texas voters approve it in November, a lot of innocent lives will be saved down the road, and on the road."

Following a disturbing trend of fatal accidents involving police officers in Texas, the Department of Public Safety came up with the idea of creating a place to teach police officers defensive driving. As directed by the 79th Legislature, the Texas Department of Public Safety (DPS) conducted a study on the need for a training course to help law enforcement officers become safer drivers when responding to emergency situations. The report determined that a course was needed.

Florence, Texas was chosen as the location for the course, and it will consist of multiple training venues, including a highway response course, a skills pad to teach basic driver training maneuvers, a skid pad for vehicle control training, an urban/tactical area to recreate real urban challenge, and electronic driver training simulators.

"This new course will help officers become more conscience drivers when responding to emergencies, thus saving lives," Speaker Tom Craddick (Midland) said. "I would like to express my appreciation to Representative Latham for working to ensure our police force has the tools they need to do their jobs with less risk to themselves and others."

A New Reason to Walk

I recently received the following from Pamela Sparkman McGuire:
Bonnie Sparkman's sudden death ( My Mother) gave me a new reason to walk for her, and for all people who face cancer. Bonnie was excited about the upcoming High School Reunion scheduled for this summer 1947-2007. I'm so sad that she could not attend.
Pamela Sparkman McGuire

A New Reason to Walk
2007 3-day 60 Mile Breast Cancer Walk

Perhaps last year you made a donation toward our 2006 3-day Breast Cancer Walk sponsored by the Susan G. Komen for the Cure and the Philanthropic Trust Breast Cancer Fund. We can’t express enough our deepest gratitude for your generosity.

Team “Howdy”! raised nearly $10,000 dollars toward research to screen, treat , cure and educate breast cancer victims and educate individuals about early detection . We remain proud and confident that we and you will be a part of winning the war over breast cancer.

This year I have a new fight and a new reason to walk along with the old one. Cancer is cancer and it is evil in attacking our loved ones. Recently , my mom, Bonnie Sparkman was diagnosed with a stage iv brain tumor and is in the fight of her life against this disease. It is one of my greatest privileges to walk alongside her in the battle and we ask for your prayers and good wishes. Two days ago, Mom reached out and touched my pink breast cancer bracelet and told me it was “a good thing, a very good thing “ that we are doing in trying to combat this disease. I am humbled and honored that she values my efforts and supports me.

Now you have the opportunity to join the battle and we can win together. We must wipe-out all cancer one-by-one so that our future generations will not have to live under the tyranny of anxiety, fear and the pain of cancer. Let’s start with eradicating breast cancer NOW!

This year on October 26, 27 28, 2007 I will walk the 60 mile 3-day walk in honor of my mother , Bonnie, and the struggle that all cancer victims must endure. Walking with me will be my 2006 partner and breast cancer survivor, Sherry Taylor, and my daughter Allison Alford. We’ll have a support team in Dallas/Ft. Worth consisting of our husbands, sisters , daughters and sons. We’re all in it together and we will all be at the finish line!

Please be generous and send a donation to: Breast Cancer 3-Day
c/o Pamela McGuire
11415 New Sulphur Spgs Rd
San Antonio, Texas 78263
Or
www.the3day.org/dallas07/pamelamcguire
www.the3day.org/dallas07/allisonalford
www.the3day.org/dallas07/sherrytaylor

Mom died May 15, 2007. Please help us eradicate cancer. We will miss her everyday .

Coleman County Commissioners' Court Meeting

May 31, 2007 9:00 A.M. Courthouse
Agenda:
Call the meeting to order.
Read the minutes from the preceding meeting.
Receive any visitors not on the agenda.
D/A - Linda Dressler re: Regional Crime Victim Crisis Center out of Abilene.
D/A - Rick Carthers - proposal to establish a plan to control wild hogs in County.
Pay the bills and make transfers if necessary.
Adjourn the meeting.

REP. CHARLIE HOWARD RESURRECTS RELIGIOUS FREE SPEECH BILL, WINS FINAL PASSAGE

Wednesday, May 30, 2007
Austin - Just moments ago, the Texas House of Representatives voted to pass the Religious Viewpoints Anti-discrimination Act, giving both schools and students guidelines to prevent violations of religious freedoms in public school. The bill received an overwhelming majority support by a vote of 107-28, after a successful motion to reconsider.

"An overwhelming vote in both the House and Senate sends a strong message that our country was founded on freedom of expression. This bill is a victory for freedom and non-discrimination for every child in Texas," said Rep. Charlie Howard.

"This legislation is consistent with the Constitution and U.S. Supreme Court rulings which provide schools with protection from litigation, assuring our children of their ability to express their religious viewpoints," said Rep. Charlie Howard.

Rep. Charlie Howard authored HB 3678 in order to codify clearly established Supreme Court decisions that protect students' religious expression, law that is not being consistently followed by school districts in Texas. The bill is intended to guard students against unlawful censorship, with the hope that clarity will decrease an ever-growing number of lawsuits brought against misdirected school districts.

“This bill makes it clear to Texas school districts, religious discrimination is against the law,” said Jonathan Saenz, attorney and Director of Legislative Affairs for Free Market Foundation, which has defended the religious liberties of countless students in Texas and testified in favor of the bill.

HB 3678 now awaits the Governor's signature.

"It will now be clear that Texas public schools are not anti-religion zones, school officials are not prayer police, and religious students are not enemies of the State," says Houston constitutional law attorney and one of the main advocates for the legislation, Kelly Coghlan. “This bill does not require or suggest that any child express a religious viewpoint, it just protects them if they do. Religious children do not receive special rights, preferential treatment or extra protection, just equal rights, equal treatment and equal protection,” says Coghlan.

O'DAY'S EFFORTS PASS DONOR REGISTRY TO SENATE

Wednesday, May 30, 2007
~ BILL RENAMES DONOR REGISTRY TO RAISE PUBLIC AWARENESS ~


AUSTIN -- State Representative Mike O'Day (Brazoria), with the closing of the 80th legislature, saw passage of HB 2145/SB 1500. This bill was joint-authored with Rep. Jodie Laubenberg (Collin), Rep. Vicki Truitt (Tarrant), Rep. Veronica Gonzales (McAllen) and Rep. John Zerwas (Wharton) to rename the Texas organ donor registry program, "Glenda Dawson Donate Life - Texas Donor Registry", to benefit the program's mission promoting and educating the public on organ and tissue donation. The initiative also pays tribute to the longstanding commitment of the late Honorable Glenda Dawson, a donor recipient, who raised public awareness and of the organ donor registry in Texas. The companion in the Senate, SB 1500, authored by Senator Zaffirini (Laredo) passed in both houses of the legislature and has been signed by the Governor.

"The general public's response to donating blood is successful because of public education campaigns. I am confident that our efforts will achieve similar public awareness and will also honor my former colleague, Rep. Dawson, who not only championed the organ donor registration, but was a recipient of a kidney donation," said Gonzales.

Nationally, more than half of states have renamed their state registries to reference "Donate Life" a nationally known non-profit. By renaming the registry to reference the national non-profit, the State's program will improve its campaign awareness among the public and share visibility to registries nationwide.

May 30, 2007

Alternative Crops Garner a Second Look

Writer: Kay Ledbetter, 806-677-5608,skledbetter@ag.tamu.edu
Contact: Dr. Brent Bean, 806-677-5600,bbean@ag.tamu.edu

Photos and Graphics Click for larger images

ETTER – A change in the agriculture picture in the High Plains is bringing several alternative crops back into the spotlight, according to a Texas Cooperative Extension specialist.

The growing dairy industry has brought a resurgence of interest in triticale as a forage crop, said Dr. Brent Bean, Extension agronomist in Amarillo. By the same token, the increased focus on biodiesel is bringing more attention to the possibility of growing canola.

Bean showed off variety trials of both crops at the recent Cooperative Research, Education and Extension Team Small Grains Field Day at the North Plains Research Field, located north of Dumas just outside of Etter.

With triticale, a natural hybrid of wheat and rye, producers will need to work with dairies to find a compromise on when to harvest the crop, he said. While the producer may want to wait as long as possible to get more harvested tons, the dairy is looking for a higher protein content, which requires harvesting at an earlier stage.

"I advise you to try to get the dairy to pay you on the protein amount," Bean said. "To me, that's the fair way to do it. That's an incentive for you to harvest earlier and get a premium."

Research on the varieties and production is still ongoing; however, if a producer generally makes a 60-bushel wheat grain crop, then he would be looking at about a 13-ton silage crop yield as it is just beginning to head, he said.

Canola is a new crop to the High Plains.

"Canola needs to be planted at least six weeks before the first hard freeze," he said. "We tried growing canola last year and got the crop planted late. As a result, we lost the crop to a hard freeze the first week of December."

The very small oilseed also can have problems with shattering, Bean said. But some of the positive aspects of canola include the ability to produce 3,000-3,500 pounds per acre with 6 to 10 inches of irrigation water, some potential for grazing, and it can be used to clean up grass problems in a field.

What makes is worth looking at, he said, is the fact that the seeds are 40 percent oil. It is possible a new crushing mill at Etter will be able to handle the seed, although it is currently being used only for processing sunflower oil.

"The growing interest in biodiesel may make canola a potential crop for some (producers)," Bean said.

May 30, 2007

Chevron, Texas A&M Form Alliance To Convert Non-food Crops into Renewable Fuels

Contact: Jason Cook, 979-862-7346,jason.cook@tamu.edu

SAN RAMON, Calif. – Chevron Corp. and Texas A&M Agriculture and Engineering BioEnergy Alliance are joining in research to accelerate the conversion of crops for manufacturing ethanol and other biofuels from cellulose.

Chevron Technology Ventures, a division of Chevron USA Inc., will support research initiatives over a four-year period through the alliance, a formal partnership of the Texas A&M University System's Texas Agricultural Experiment Station and the Texas Engineering Experiment Station.

Chevron officials said the research initiatives will focus on several technology advancements to produce biofuels including:

– Identifying, assessing, cultivating, and optimizing production of second-generation

energy feedstocks for cellulose and bio-oils with a focus on non-food crops.

– Characterizing and optimizing the design of dedicated bioenergy crops through advances

in genomic sciences and plant breeding.

– Developing integrated logistics systems associated with the harvest, transport, storage

and conversion of bioenergy crops.

– Developing advanced biofuels processing technologies.

"Chevron believes that biofuels will fill an important role in diversifying the nation's energy sources by providing a source of low-carbon transportation fuel," said Don Paul, vice president and chief technology officer, Chevron Corp. "Bringing biofuels to large-scale commercial production is an enormous challenge that requires the combined efforts of industry, universities and research institutions, and governments. It is through partnerships like this that biofuels will be a viable part of meeting the energy challenges of tomorrow."

"The Texas A&M BioEnergy Alliance has a broad, holistic vision focused on developing practical, near-term solutions to bioenergy related problems, in addition to performing the necessary long-term fundamental research," said Dr. G. Kemble Bennett, vice chancellor and dean of Texas A&M Engineering. "Forming an alliance with Chevron fits well with our research initiatives and allows us to leverage our strengths in biomass and biofuels to transfer new technologies from lab to the public, providing real solutions that are economical, sustainable and environmentally friendly."

For instance, Texas A&M BioEnergy Alliance partners in agriculture have developed exceptional high-yield cellulosic energy crops that can produce significantly more biomass per acre than most alternatives.

"The development of biofuels from agricultural feedstocks requires a regional approach and research into many alternatives for the long-term energy needs of our country," said Dr. Elsa Murano, vice chancellor and dean of Texas A&M Agriculture and Life Sciences. "We have been able to capitalize on decades of existing research into sorghum, sugarcane, forage and oil-based cropping systems, which should provide us with premier, dedicated feedstocks for biofuels and renewable energy that are sustainable within existing agricultural production systems."

"Cellulosic ethanol, as opposed to sugar- or starch-based ethanol, broadens the choice of feedstock without impacting food supplies," said Rick Zalesky, vice president of Biofuels and Hydrogen, Chevron Technology Ventures. "Making it commercially viable poses a number of scientific and technical challenges – challenges which we believe the faculty, staff and students at one of the world's premier universities in agricultural sciences and engineering are well-equipped to overcome."

Cellulose is an energy-rich carbohydrate that is the main structural component of green plants, found in the stems, stalks and leaves. One of the primary technical and scientific challenges of making biofuels from cellulose involves designing a low cost method for releasing sugar from cellulose that is bound in the plant cell wall for fermentation into ethanol or other biofuels.

Chevron formed a biofuels business unit in May 2006 to advance technology and pursue commercial opportunities related to the production and distribution of ethanol and biodiesel in the United States. Its research and development activities in biofuels are currently structured around a research initiative with Weyerhaeuser Co., one of the world's largest integrated forest products companies; a major alliance with U.S. Department of Energy's National Renewable Energy Laboratory; and a portfolio of four significant, regionally focused university programs.

In addition to the Texas A&M agreement, Chevron's biofuels business unit has formed research arrangements with the Georgia Institute of Technology, the University of California Davis and the Colorado Center for Biorefining and Biofuels (a consortium of the National Renewable Energy Laboratory), three major Colorado universities and other private companies.

Chevron maintains a substantial internal proprietary capability directed to applying research and development and commercializing external research success, company officials said. From 2002-06, Chevron spent roughly $2 billion on renewables and alternative energy and energy efficiency initiatives. From 2007-09, Chevron expects to spend more than $2.5 billion.

DEUELL-MCCLENDON LEGISLATION TO PREVENT SPREAD OF INFECTIOUS DISEASES PASSES

Tuesday, May 29, 2007
(San Antonio) -- State Representative Ruth Jones McClendon (House District 120, San Antonio) announced today that a legislative proposal has passed which would allow a pilot program so that public health care providers in Bexar county can evaluate the effects of a safe needle-exchange program as one means of combating the spread of hepatitis, HIV, and other infectious diseases. Her proposal was presented as an amendment to Senate Bill 10, a lengthy bill authored by Senator Jane Nelson (State Senate District 12, Lewisville), which addressees various aspects of examining state and local Medicaid and uncompensated health care costs in Texas. After signature by the Governor, it will take effect on September 1.

This Session, Senator (and physician) Robert Deuell (Senate District 2, Greenville) and Representative McClendon and filed companion bills (S.B.308 and H.B.856) to help prevent the spread of infectious diseases such as hepatitis and HIV, and reduce the drain on local health authorities for the enormous costs of treatment. Nelson Wolff, Judge of the Bexar County Commissioners Court, said enthusiastically, "Last year Bexar County spent more than $4 million on HIV/AIDS services. A needle exchange program will not only save lives but also taxpayers' dollars. We appreciate Rep. McClendon's courageous leadership, which could mean the difference between life and death for hundreds of Bexar County citizens." Studies show that the life expectancy of a person with HIV has risen to 24.2 years, and lifetime treatment costs are at least $385,000.

Representative McClendon said, "The public health and safety of Texas requires that we offer public health programs that prevent the spread of infectious diseases. Fiscal responsibility also requires that preventive programs be made available, and this is just one way that we can begin curbing the spread of hepatitis and HIV in geometric proportions." This development would permit Bexar County health authorities and their contracting agencies to establish and administer a safe-distribution and exchange programs for syringes and needles. Such programs have proved highly successful across the nation, including Hawaii, New York, Connecticut, and have helped cut the spread of HIV infections dramatically.

Texas has long awaited authorization for this type of disease-prevention program: Texas Monthly reported in its April, 2007 issue that Texas was the only state that did not allow this type of measure to help prevent the spread of infectious diseases. Opponents object to needle exchange programs (sometimes called NEP's or SEP's), on the basis that they allow users of intravenous drugs to continue an addictive habit; however, those who favor the programs emphasize that when a person can exchange dirty needles for clean ones, this helps keep uninfected persons stay that way. Also, NEP's offer the program sponsors with recurring opportunities to make rehabilitation and recovery available to the needle user; this has also has proved highly successful. As Representative McClendon emphasized, "This is not about increasing the number of intravenous drug users or helping them perpetuate an unfortunate addiction; it is about helping people stay free from infection. The Texas Medical Association, the Texas Hospital Association, the Texas Pharmacy Association, and many local officials and health care providers who treat infectious diseases supported this legislative concept."

Representative McClendon serves on the House Committee on Appropriations, Pensions & Investments (on which she holds a seniority appointment and serves as Chief Budget Officer). Additionally, she is Chair of the House Committee on Rules & Resolutions. She also serves on the Sunset Advisory Commission, which oversees all agencies under the auspices of the State of Texas. Representative McClendon invites constituents with comments on legislative issues, or who may have ideas for legislation, to contact her at the Capitol office at 512-463-0708. The District office will remain open during the 80th Legislative Session and may be reached by calling 210-225-2107.

May 29, 2007

Free Seminar on Bats Offered to Professionals

Writer: Lorri Jones, 281-855-5620,LJones@ag.tamu.edu
Contact: Janet Hurley, 972-231-5362,ja-hurley@tamu.edu

Photos and Graphics Click for larger images

HOUSTON–A free seminar on bats will be offered from 8:30 a.m. until 3:30 p.m. on June 8 in the boardroom of the Klein Independent School District offices, 7200 Spring Cypress Road, in Klein.

Animal control officers, law enforcement officials, veterinary and human medical professionals, animal shelter workers, wildlife rehabilitators, public health and school nurses, school district personnel and others interested in preventing rabies in Southeast Texas are invited to attend.

Topics will include:

- Southeast and Central Texas bat species' habits and habitats.

- Bat and human rabies cases in the United States.

- Bat exclusion techniques.

- Human rabies pre- and post-exposure vaccinations.

- Public health laws regarding bat-colony removal.

- Regulations affecting bat-colony removal.

Animal control officers will earn continuing education credit hours towards their associations' certification process. Law enforcement officers will earn professional development hours.

For more information and to register, contact Brittany Singletary at the Department of State Health Services' Regional Zoonosis Control office in Houston at 713-767-3300,brittany.singletary@dshs.state.tx.us.

This seminar is offered by: Southwest School of Integrated Pest Management Technical Resource Center of Texas Cooperative Extension, Texas Parks and Wildlife Department, Bat Conservation International, and Department of State Health Services' Zoonosis Control Regions 5 South and 6.

May 28, 2007

Targeted Grazing Book Offers a New Look at an Old Practice

Writer: Steve Byrns, 325-653-4576,s-byrns@tamu.edu
Contact: Dr. John Walker, 325-653-4576,jw-walker@tamu.edu

Photos and Graphics Click for larger images

SAN ANGELO – Sheep and goats can take some of the frustration – and expense – out of the fight against noxious weeds and brush, said a West Texas researcher.

Dr. John Walker, Texas Agricultural Experiment Station resident director of research at San Angelo, co-authored the handbook, "Targeted Grazing: A Natural Approach to Vegetation Management and Landscape Enhancement." The project was funded through a grant from the National Sheep Industry Improvement Center in cooperation with the American Sheep Industry Association.

"Using livestock to manage vegetation is an ancient practice," Walker said. "But grazing animals to manage vegetation as a paid service is a fairly new idea, especially in the U.S. The practice known as prescribed or targeted grazing, is growing steadily in environmentally sensitive areas where herbicides and other more intrusive noxious plant control measures are banned or held in ill favor."

The handbook -- which Walker said is "the first of its kind" -- offers research-based tips on grazing management to improve the land for different purposes.

The first six chapters outline the basic principles of animal and plant interactions in targeted grazing. The second section looks at several management applications used to control broadleafed weeds, invasive grasses and noxious brush.

The last three chapters look at targeted grazing from different perspectives and offer additional resources, a glossary and photos.

The 199-page softbound book has been 10 years in the making. The final push was triggered by a 2003 prescribed grazing conference in Nevada. The venue's overflow crowd of producers underscored the interest in adopting targeted grazing as a business and the need for an easily understood handbook, Walker said.

Dr. Karen Launchbaugh, rangeland professor and department head with the University of Idaho, joined Walker in completing the publication.

The $25 handbook and an accompanying compact disc are available through the American Sheep Industry Association. Contact them at 303-771-350, FAX: 303-771-8200, Email:info@sheepusa.org , Web site: http://www.sheepusa.org/targetedgrazing .

May. 29, 2007

Perry Likens Legislative Session to The Good, The Bad and The Ugly

Legislature makes key investments in border security, healthcare and education while failing to pass taxpayer protections

AUSTIN - Gov. Rick Perry today commented on legislative action taken during the 80th Legislative Session. The governor highlighted several achievements from the past 140 days, while also addressing disappointment in the resistance of the legislature to advance certain issues.

"We can say as a result of this session that the border will be more secure, healthcare will be better funded, college will be more accessible and school property tax rates will continue to decrease," said Gov. Perry. "However, like the old Clint Eastwood movie, this was a session of The Good, The Bad and The Ugly. Much work was left undone, and I hope legislators will fix their eyes on the unfinished business of the people instead of the political squabbles when they return to Austin."

In February, Gov. Perry proposed a budget that established a new, higher standard for fiscal responsibility and truth-in-budgeting, while meeting key priorities for Texas. The result would be slowed government growth, $15 billion in property tax relief, and an end to accounting gimmicks with the use of a one-time $5.4 billion payment. Additionally, $4.3 billion balance in the Economic Stabilization Fund would be left untouched.

Yesterday, Lawmakers effectively passed a $153 billion budget financing the record school property tax cut of 2006, creating a cancer research fund, funding a health opportunity pool that will help more Texans buy private health insurance, largely increasing college financial aid, creating a new incentive program to meet higher education goals, and dedicating $100 million to border security.

The legislature's budget included many of the governor's priorities presented in his State of the State Address. Though there were some issues left unfinished, such as property tax relief, true budget and spending reform, and appraisal relief, Gov. Perry commended legislators' for their service and looked optimistically toward the future.

"My quarrel is not with where the dollars flow, but the lack of transparency, accountability and budgetary honesty involved in how they are allocated," said Gov. Perry. "That being said, important investments have been made that legislators can proudly proclaim. Lawmakers came here with high hopes and have laid firm tracks that will continue Texas' stride as a prosperous state."

Please see below legislative scorecard highlighting the outcome of Gov. Perry's 2007 priorities.

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Gov. Rick Perry's Priorities

80th Legislative Session Scorecard

The Good, The Bad and The Ugly

In February 2007, Gov. Rick Perry proposed an ambitious agenda for the 80th Texas Legislature. During the 140 day session, lawmakers acted on the vast majority of the governor's agenda and advanced the ball in numerous key policy areas. While lawmakers left some work unfinished and some of the governor's agenda untouched - most notably budget and appraisal reforms - significant progress was made on the majority of the governor's key policy priorities.

The Good:

HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES

Healthier Texas

"One of the greatest obstacles to individual prosperity is the rising cost of healthcare... Today I am proposing a new initiative called 'Healthier Texas' which will open the door to more affordable insurance options for two million working Texans."(Governor's State of the State Address. Feb. 06, 2007)

• The good: SB 10 and a rider in HB 1 give the Health and Human Services Commission (HHSC) the authority to establish a premium assistance program to provide insurance to uninsured Texans. The state is eligible to receive up to $1 billion annually in federal funds that can be used to help individuals purchase private insurance. Preliminary indications estimate funds will be available to cover at least 200,000 adults annually.

Medicaid Reform

"We must take innovative measures, with the help of Washington, to reform Medicaid. There is no reason for healthy children and pregnant women to have the exact same benefit plan as Medicaid recipients with long-term healthcare needs. Washington's 'one size fits all' approach to Medicaid will bankrupt the states."(Governor's State of the State Address. Feb. 06, 2007)

• The good: Texas passed one of the most aggressive, comprehensive Medicaid reforms in the country. SB 10 includes provisions for healthy lifestyle incentives for Medicaid recipients, hospital financing reforms, establishment of a premium assistance program for the uninsured, customized benefit packages, and co-payments for emergency room use for non-emergency conditions. The bill received widespread support from health care advocates and will help Texas control Medicaid spending while improving outcomes for clients and moving more Texans to private insurance coverage.

Raising Medicaid Reimbursement Rates

"Ensuring patients have the best care possible requires more than the lawsuit reforms we passed in 2003 - it requires better Medicaid reimbursements."(Governor's State of the State Address. Feb. 06, 2007)

• The good: The legislature agreed with the governor's proposal to restore Medicaid provider rates. That restoration became an essential part of the negotiations that resulted in a settlement to the Frew v. Hawkins lawsuit, which contended that Medicaid provider rates were so low they presented a barrier to children receiving medical care and needed checkups. The following amounts include increases for all applicable Health and Human Services agencies and Frew amounts:
  Rate restoration to 2003 levels ($122.8 M General Revenue; $310.1 M All Funds)
  Additional rate increase ($866 M GR; $2,185.5 M AF)
  Hospital rebasing in FY 2009 ($150 M GR; $377.8 M AF)

Electronic Medical Records

"Healthcare is one of the last sectors of the economy yet to embrace the information technology revolution, including electronic medical records. Electronic records are critical to reducing medical errors and stopping healthcare fraud."(Governor's State of the State Address. Feb. 06, 2007)

• The good: HB 1066 passed, creating the Texas Health Services Authority, a non-profit, public-private collaborative that will receive private sector donations and federal funds to develop health information technology policies and foster regional collaboration. HB 921 passed, directing state agencies to develop data standards and a system for sharing client data between agencies that provide health/social services to improve the quality and efficiency of services provided. SB 10 (Medicaid reform) passed, which includes a new pilot program to promote the adoption of electronic medical records through the Texas Medicaid program.

Cancer Research

"I don't know when the day will come that we find a cure for cancer, but I do know it is my dream to accelerate its arrival with a multi-billion dollar cancer research initiative that can save lives and provide millions renewed hope."(Governor's State of the State Address. Feb. 06, 2007)

• The good: The legislature passed HB 14 and HCR 90, establishing the Cancer Prevention and Research Institute of Texas. In November, Texans will vote on the authorization of $3 billion in general obligation bonds to provide $300 million in grants annually to fund cancer research.

HPV vaccine

"For the first time ever we have a vaccine that can prevent a cancer - a vaccine that prevents the spread of HPV, the leading cause of cervical cancer in women.…While others may focus on the cause of this cancer, I will stay focused on the cure."(Governor's State of the State Address. Feb. 06, 2007)

• The good: Plans are underway at HHSC and the Department of State Health Services to develop and implement an educational campaign on HPV, and to allow parents to submit requests for the immunization exemption affidavit via the Internet. National awareness of the ability to save lives has been raised.

PUBLIC EDUCATION

Excellence in the Classroom

"Starting this fall Texas will have the largest performance pay program in the nation to reward teaching excellence, and I will do everything in my power to see that it stays that way."(Governor's State of the State Address. Feb. 06, 2007)

• The good: For the biennium, Texas will spend nearly $343 million on teacher incentive programs. Of that, $195 million will reward teachers through the Governor's Educator Excellence Awards and Awards for Students Achievement programs, which apply to campuses with high populations of economically disadvantaged students. Another $148 million rewards teachers in all campuses beginning in the 2nd year of the biennium in order to finance an additional teacher pay raise.

"Early Start" Pre-K

"We still have achievement gaps, and the best place to rectify those gaps is during the earliest learning years. We should invest an additional $80 million to expand the "Early Start" pre-K program, which uses pioneering techniques will improve learning among our youngest at-risk students."(Governor's State of the State Address. Feb. 06, 2007)

• The good: The legislature appropriated $20 million to the Texas Workforce Commission for the purpose of increasing childcare reimbursement rates for certain childcare providers that participate in a school readiness integration project. Each year, $1 million will be transferred to the Texas Education Agency (TEA) to fund the management of early childhood education partnership projects. The legislature also passed legislation authorizing TEA to collect reading assessment data for first graders, which will allow the agency to properly evaluate whether early education programs are having an impact on student achievement.

Amachi Program

"Perhaps no student population is at greater risk than the children of prisoners. Seventy percent are destined to follow a parent's path behind bars if no one intervenes. We must break up the generational cycle of incarceration."(Governor's State of the State Address. Feb. 06, 2007)

• The good: $5 million was appropriated to fund the Amachi program. Amachi is a statewide program that provides one-on-one mentors to the children of incarcerated, or paroled, men and women through Big Brothers Big Sisters.

High School Completion and Success Initiative

• The good: The legislature authorized more than $100 million for grant programs to support high school reform, dropout prevention and college readiness. Outside experts will be consulted to draft a strategic plan to ensure that grants are awarded for projects that will inform statewide decisions to implement meaningful reforms in high school.

HIGHER EDUCATION

Performance Incentive Funding

"Today I am proposing major reforms to higher education that will reward colleges and universities for every student that earns a degree, lead to more degrees awarded in critical fields like computer science and nursing and increase financial aid by $360 million... the ultimate result will be a higher education system that is more affordable, more accountable and more focused on meeting the needs of tomorrow's global marketplace."(Gov. Perry Calls for Higher Education Reforms. Feb. 01, 2007)

• The good: For the first time, a portion of funding for higher education institutions will be based on achievement rather than just enrollment. This is a fundamental and appropriate shift in the way taxpayers' funds are appropriated to universities and colleges that will bring about greater accountability. $100 million for incentive funding for the general academic institutions will help the state meet workforce needs by targeting an increased number of graduates, especially in critical fields, and improving the quality of education.

Financial Aid for Higher Education

"When it comes to education, we must recognize its value in an interdependent world. Today, knowledge is more valuable than raw labor, and those nations that prosper by pushing the envelope of innovation are those that invest in vibrant colleges and universities….I am also advocating that we set aside $40 million for a new Texas Technology Grant program. Texas produces 5,500 graduates a year in electrical engineering, engineering technology and computer science while our economy produces 11,000 annual job openings in those fields. We must invest in technology scholarships so that Texans are on the forefront of technology innovation."(Governor's State of the State Address. Feb. 06, 2007)

• The good: An increase of $145.5 million will help more students afford college. This includes an increase of $96.2 million for Texas Grants, $39.4 million for B-on-Time, $5 million for Texas College Work Study, and $5 million for Texas Educational Opportunity Grant. Together, this will help 16,000 more students afford college.

Nursing Initiative

"There is another industry shortage we must address because lives are at stake - and that is in our state's nursing profession. I am proposing a $50 million nursing initiative that addresses this shortage n two ways: first, it provides new incentives for recruiting more students and faculty; second, it allows aspiring nurses to become licensed through a pilot program at our hospitals."(Governor's State of the State Address. Feb. 06, 2007)

• The good: The budget appropriates $14.7 million for the Professional Nursing Shortage Reduction Program to recruit and retain nursing faculty, a $9 million increase over FY 2006-07. The budget also appropriates $4 million in proceeds from the tobacco lawsuit settlement to support innovative nursing education programs.

Transparency in Budgeting

"I am also asking members of the Legislature to join me in making higher education budgets more transparent by breaking out spending into more detailed line-items instead of the current practice of listing entire university budgets in one lump-sum."(Governor's State of the State Address. Feb. 06, 2007)

• The good: Thirty-six special items totaling $123 million are appropriated in line-items in a manner that can be evaluated using gubernatorial veto authority. The interim study recommended by the Governor's Business Council to create a Texas Compact for higher education could be a vehicle to discuss changing the formula system and appropriations patterns.

GENERAL GOVERNMENT

Transparency in State Budgets

"I believe every agency ought to publish its spending on line. Government that is open and honest will always be able to withstand the light of day."(Governor's State of the State Address. Feb. 06, 2007)

• The good: Today, at least 22 state agencies, including the Governor's Office, voluntarily publish their spending on line.
• More good: The legislature required that a database of state expenditures be established and posted on the Internet in an electronically searchable format, making it easier for the public to track spending.

Truth-in-Budgeting

"Honest budgeting also requires us to end the practice of raising a fee for one purpose and diverting the funds to another purpose. Trauma funds, utility discount dollars and clean air funds have all been diverted to other purposes, often to balance the budget."(Governor's State of the State Address. Feb. 06, 2007)

• The good: The governor proposed eliminating the Telecommunications Infrastructure Fund assessment, saving ratepayers $421 million. HB 735 ends the assessment as of September 2008, one year later than proposed, saving ratepayers an estimated $176 million. Additionally, HB 1 appropriates specialty license plate revenues and balances to the specific causes for which the money was raised.

Tax appraisals

"I believe local governments should be able to raise all the revenue they need, just do it with a vote and not through the appraiser's note."(Governor's State of the State Address. Feb. 06, 2007)

• The good: HB 438 limits the amount that a homestead's appraised value can increase to no more than 10 percent in a single year, regardless of when the property was last appraised. Currently, a homestead's appraised value can increase 10 percent for each year since the property was last appraised.

Appraisal Process Reform

"I believe Texans deserve more than property tax relief - they deserve appraisal relief."(Governor's State of the State Address. Feb. 06, 2007)

• The good: HB 3496 increases taxpayer rights and extends taxpayer deadlines. The bill creates staggered appraisal notices for different types of property owners and allows a taxpayer to protest after the official protest deadline, but before approval of the appraisal records by the appraisal review board. HB 3024 requires the appraisal district to establish by clear and convincing evidence the property's value in certain taxpayer protest hearings. If a taxpayer provides a written appraisal to the chief appraiser within 14 days of the hearing then the appraisal review board has the burden to establish the value of the property.

Film Incentives

• The good: HB 1634 authorizes the film incentives program to encourage film production in Texas. HB 1 provides $22 million for film incentives, which is $2 million more than requested.

Transfer Procurement Functions to the Office of the Comptroller

• The good: HB 3560 transfers procurement functions to the comptroller.

CRIMINAL JUSTICE AND PUBLIC SAFETY

Texas Homeland Security Plan

"There can be no safe haven for drug traffickers and human smugglers anywhere in Texas. I propose a border security package that will allow us to take back our streets, neighborhoods and private ranches from the criminal scourge that currently jeopardizes them."(Gov. Perry Emphasizes Need for Additional Border Security. Jan. 24, 2007)

• The good: $110 million was added to expand existing successful surge operations coordinated by the Governor's Office of Homeland Security. The legislature added four helicopters to the Department of Public Safety and expands the agency's ability to help homeland security efforts. Additional funds will provide in-car computers and expand the Texas Rangers.

Continuing Sexual Assault Against a Child (Jessica's Law)

"I agree with our Lieutenant Governor that sexual offenders who harm our children must face tougher penalties."(Governor's State of the State Address/ Feb. 06, 2007)

• The good: As recommended by the Governor's Criminal Justice Advisory Council, HB 8 makes repeated sexual abuse of a child or children during at least a thirty day period an offense. It also sets a twenty five year minimum sentence without the offender having prior convictions. Additionally, the bill allows young children witnesses to reference abuse within a 30 day period, rather than a single date for a child to remember.

Rehabilitation of Prisoners

"There are thousands of non-violent offenders in the system whose future we cannot ignore. Let's focus more resources on rehabilitating those offenders so we can ultimately spend less money locking them up again."(Governor's State of the State Address. Feb. 06, 2007)

• The good: The budget provides nearly $240 million for rehabilitation and parole beds for offenders.

EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT

Disaster Contingency Fund

"There is no question that Texas is prepared to step up to the plate and meet a disaster head-on. But we need assurance that, when a disaster strikes, we will be able to continue coordinating our emergency response efforts and protect our communities without being financially penalized."(Gov. Perry Proposes $50 Million Disaster Contingency Fund. Jan. 30, 2007)

• The good: The governor requested $50 million for disaster relief to help state and local governments coordinate when disaster strikes. The legislature appropriated $15.8 million.

NATURAL RESOURCES

Water Reservoirs

"I support legislation that establishes more than 20 reservoir sites in statute because securing viable water supplies is vital to the future of this state." (Governor's State of the State Address. Feb. 06, 2007)

• The good: The Texas Water Development Board identified 19 reservoir sites in the 2007 State Water Plan, which SB 3 designates to keep local government from interfering with their use as reservoirs.

Texas Emissions Reduction Plan

"Let's continue to invest in clean air by increasing our funding for the Texas Emissions Reduction Program by $180 million. Mobile sources contribute the majority of pollution in Texas. This program cleans up dirty engines and reduces emissions by one ton for every $5,000 invested."(Governor's State of the State Address. Feb. 06, 2007)

• The good: The governor proposed increasing Texas Emissions Reduction Plan (TERP) funding by $183 million to $440 million; HB 1 provides for an $80 million increase in funding, or a total of $338 for the biennium. However, HB 1 also appropriates an additional $92 million for the Low Income Vehicle Repair Assistance program from the Clean Air Account to repair, retrofit and replace older, higher emission vehicles.

STATE INVESTMENTS

Darfur

"The example we set in Texas can have international ramifications. I join Railroad Commissioner Michael Williams and a bipartisan group of legislators in protesting the ethnic genocide occurring in Darfur by calling on the state of Texas to divest of companies doing business in Sudan."(Governor's State of the State Address. Feb. 06, 2007)

• The good: SB 247, the Sudan Divestment bill, requires the state Employees Retirement System and the Teacher Retirement System to divest in companies doing business in Sudan.

ECONOMY

Senior Tax Freeze

"I want to see a constitutional amendment on the May ballot so that seniors get the maximum amount of tax relief on this year's tax bill the same as other homeowners. Just because senior citizens have their tax rates frozen doesn't mean they should be left out in the cold when it comes to additional rate relief."(Governor designates emergency legislation. Jan. 12, 2007)

• The good: On May 12, 2007, Texans voted to extend property tax relief to senior citizens and disabled individuals whose property tax amounts are frozen. Because the constitutional amendment, SJR 13 (and its enabling legislation HB 5), passed, seniors and the disabled will receive property tax relief in 2008-09.

Enterprise Fund, Emerging Technology Fund and Workforce Investment

"At home, we must continue to invest in jobs by expanding workforce training through the skills development fund, by continuing to fund job creation through the Enterprise Fund, and by increasing funding for the Emerging Technology Fund, which will help us attract the new growth industries of this new century."(Governor's State of the State Address. Feb. 06, 2007)

• Emerging Technology Fund: HB 1 includes $75 million in new general revenue which along with previous balances and interest results in an estimated $180 million being available for the 2008-09 biennium. Additionally, HB 1188 authorizes the governor to make awards in the form of loans and to charge and receive reasonable interest for the loans. It also provides authority to take an equity position in the form of stock or other security when making an award and to sell the security for the benefit of the fund. HB 1 provides $1.2 million for the biennium to administer the fund.
• Enterprise Fund: HB 1 also appropriates an estimated $200 million, including unexpended balances and anticipated interest earnings.
• Skills Development Fund: HB 1 appropriates $51 million to the Skills Development Fund, an increase of $11 million to provide customized job training to an additional 8,000 workers.

TRANSPORTATION

Toll Roads

• The good: SB 792 permits Texas' innovative toll road program to continue forward in a cooperative fashion with TxDOT and local toll authorities using a variety of tools to build the roads our growing state needs. Members passed a two year moratorium on privately financed roads but exempted every road that would conceivably be built using private financing during the next two years.

Rail Relocation Fund

• The good: HB 160 makes railroad relocation projects that reduce engine idling and air pollution eligible to apply for TERP grants.

OTHER ITEMS

Adoption Incentive Program

• The good: HB 2702 provides a monthly health insurance subsidy of $150 through age 18 to parents who adopt foster children who do not qualify for Medicaid.

Recruit foster families

• The good: The legislature retained an existing rider in the Department of Family and Protective Services budget of $1.2 million for faith-based foster family recruitment and training.

Expansion of Gubernatorial Powers over Boards and Commissions During Emergency

• The good: The Texas Youth Commission (TYC) reform bill changed the oversight structure from an Executive Director with the oversight of a citizen appointed board to an Executive Commissioner appointed by the governor and confirmed by the Senate. An Office of Inspector General is created to investigate crimes committed at TYC owned or contracted facilities and crimes by TYC employees. The Chief Inspector General is selected by the Executive Commissioner. The legislature also created an independent Office of Ombudsman with the Chief Ombudsman appointed by the governor and confirmed by the senate.
• More good: HB 15 contains a rider that requires Texas Southern University to establish and implement a rehabilitation plan with an accountability system. The Board of Regents must formulate a plan addressing finance and accounting, human resources, management information systems, planning and communications, student financial aid, contract and grant management and other elements determined appropriate by the Governor and Legislative Audit Committee.

The Bad and The Ugly:

HPV vaccine

• The bad: The legislature superseded Executive Order RP65 by passing HB 1098. As a result, only 25 percent of the applicable population will likely be vaccinated against the most widespread sexually transmitted disease, as opposed to 95 percent if the vaccine was mandated. HB 1098 also prohibits the Executive Commissioner of HHSC from exercising existing authority until 2011 to add the HPV vaccine to the list of required vaccinations for school entry.
• The ugly: The legislature not only overturned Executive Order RP65, but it included a rider in the budget to restrict the use of state funds to purchase or administer a mandatory HPV vaccine program. While the rider was rendered moot upon the passage of HB 1098, the legislature sent a statement by including it in the budget anyway, and refused to acknowledge that it will restrict low-income women from obtaining the vaccine.

Performance Incentive Funding

• The ugly: The governor's incentive proposal received less funding than special-item earmarks, the higher education pork proposals that were never debated but added to the budget, in many cases, in the final week of the session.

Financial Aid for Higher Education

• The bad: This amount appropriated is less than half the total requested by the governor, and will reach an estimated 71,000 fewer Texas students in FY 2009. Additionally, no progress was made in consolidating the numerous financial aid programs and increasing student accountability.

Transparency in Budgeting

• The bad: Legislative leaders did not engage in any meaningful debate about the need for a more open and transparent state budget.
• More bad: HB 2560 would have required disclosure of school district books on the Internet where parents and taxpayers could view school expenditures. The bill died in the Senate.
• The ugly: Despite repeated efforts from the Governor's Office and others with interest in accountability, the legislature refused to engage in any meaningful debate about the need for more accessible higher education budgets. In fact, HB 3795, which repeals statutory requirement for higher education lump-sum funding, died in subcommittee without a hearing.

Truth-in-Budgeting

• The bad: The governor proposed replacing the use of $1.2 billion in Fund 006 used to finance non-transportation state agency operations and using those funds to maintain and expand the state highway system. The legislature did not adopt this funding strategy. Additionally, the governor proposed using $115 million from balances in the Trauma and Emergency Medical Services account to provide $226 million for grants to trauma facilities and EMS. HB 1 appropriates only $103.4 million.
• The ugly: The governor's proposed budget included more than $2 billion for truth-in-budgeting; the legislature's budget accomplishes a mere $554 million in truth-in-budgeting. Additionally, budgetary shell games continue, including legislative budget charts that mask more than $2 billion in education spending as property tax relief. This phony number inflates the cost of keeping our property tax promise, and made more difficult the passage of additional property tax relief.
• More ugly: The legislature also passed a funds consolidation bill, HB 3107, which allows the comptroller to sweep various dedicated accounts into the general revenue account for one day in order to certify the budget. This budgetary gimmick flies in the face of honest budgeting.

Tax Appraisals

• The bad: The current 10 percent appraisal cap was maintained. Several bills that would have reduced the appraisal cap to an amount less than 10 percent failed to pass.
• The ugly: Despite yearly public outcries for appraisal reform, the legislature again refused to have a meaningful, open debate on this issue. Bills that would have instituted an appraisal cap or revenue cap were left to die in House and Senate committees.

Appraisal Process Reform

• The bad: Several House and Senate bills, filed at the recommendations of the Task Force on Appraisal Reform, did not receive legislative consideration. The bills would have provided taxpayer protections and improved the fairness of the appraisal process.

Spending Cap

"In a time of record revenues, there is a temptation to spend more than we can sustain in the years to come. That's why I propose a stricter spending cap that is tied to the average inflation and population growth of the last six years."(Governor's State of the State Address. Feb. 06, 2007)

• The bad: The governor's proposed revisions to the spending limit, which would have limited spending to population growth and inflation as calculated during the previous six years, were never debated on the floor of either house.
• More bad: Additionally, SB 1638, which included new property in the calculation of the effective tax rate, failed to pass the Senate. Under current law, new property is excluded from the tax rate calculation which results in tax revenue that the district receives not being counted as a revenue source, thereby allowing the district to gain more than 8 percent without having to go to the voters for approval.

Rehabilitation of Prisoners

• The ugly: While rehabilitation of non-violent offenders is important, so too are the mental health needs of law-abiding Texans. Funding for substance abuse at the Department of State Health Services decreased by $20.9 million. In effect, the budget dedicates $205 million providing treatment to 150,000 prisoners, while cutting treatment funding for 22 million law-abiding citizens.

Windstorm Insurance Fund

"We must also put aside regional differences in order to be prepared for a hurricane of historic proportions. Our windstorm insurance system is out of date, and had Rita made landfall in the Houston ship channel, it would have done great damage to the entire Texas economy, as well as the state budget."(Governor's State of the State Address. Feb. 06, 2007)

• The bad: TWIA is not adequately funded; therefore, we must determine what actions can be taken in the interim.

FutureGen

"With current technologies allowing coal to burn at least twice as clean as all of the old natural gas plants we are trying to replace in Texas today, we can meet our power needs while reducing total emissions."(Governor's State of the State Address. Feb. 06, 2007)

• The bad: The governor recommended a $20 million appropriation pending the selection of a Texas site for the FutureGen project. The funds were to be used to implement the near-zero emission coal fired power plant project. HB 1 did not include any such appropriation.

Additional Tax Relief

"Today I have proposed a budget that…expands upon the record property tax cut of last year by setting aside an additional two and a half billion dollars for tax relief. One way to provide tax relief is in the form of a rebate. The appeal of a one-time rebate is that future legislatures don't have to find the money to sustain it. However, the will of the legislature may be to provide rate relief instead. Either way is better than the alternative; which is having the money spent on more government."(Governor's State of the State Address. Feb. 06, 2007)

• The bad: The legislature had an opportunity to provide an additional $2.5 billion in property tax relief. HB 2785 would have reduced the property tax rate by an additional 6 percent, beyond the property tax relief provided in the 79th 3rd Called Session.

Rail Relocation Fund

• The bad: Despite the governor's proposal to appropriate $100 million to capitalize the Railroad Relocation and Improvement Fund, a record budget surplus, and voters approving the Railroad Relocation and Improvement Fund in November of 2005, the legislature failed to appropriate money to the fund to move freight rail lines out of our dense urban areas.

Lease of the Lottery

"Conservative estimates tell us that the state lottery could be sold to the private sector for $14 billion. Using these resources, we could create a $2.7 billion endowment for the uninsured that generates close to a quarter billion dollars in interest payments every year. We could also create a $3 billion cancer research trust fund that would annually generate more than a quarter billion dollars each year to the fight against cancer. And the rest of the money - more than $8 billion - could be dedicated to a public education endowment that would provide about $800 million a year for public education."(Governor's State of the State Address. Feb. 06, 2007)

• The bad: HB 3973, clarifying the state's authority to enter into a lottery operation agreement, was filed but never made it out of committee. The legislature missed an unprecedented opportunity to create anywhere from $14 billion to $20 billion in endowments, benefiting the state in perpetuity. Since the Lottery is currently run by a private operator the legal structure changes in the operating agreement would have been transparent and the agreement could have further clarified no expansion of gambling was permissible.

Expansion of Gubernatorial Powers over Boards and Commissions During Emergency

• The bad: Despite the governor's request that the Legislative Audit Committee meet to determine if TSU had suffered gross fiscal mismanagement, it has yet to meet. The governor worked with the legislature to craft SB 2039, an option to placing TSU into conservatorship. The compromise language proposed in SB 2039 would have allowed the governor an additional tool to deal with any agency, including universities, suffering from a condition of financial or administrative exigency that created a continuing and pervasive instability in operations and management; or resulted in the failure to properly perform all or part of the agencies' primary functions. The failure to pass SB 2039 will mean greater difficulty for the Board of Regents to make swift and decisive management and administrative changes to correct the institution's systemic problems.

Family Events Highlight Free Fishing Day June 2

AUSTIN, Texas — A "Free Sportfishing Day" will highlight National Fishing and Boating Week, allowing anglers to fish any public waters in Texas without a fishing license on Saturday, June 2.

Texas Parks and Wildlife Department officials said the special day in this state, authorized by the Texas Legislature, is intended to promote fishing and encourage people to enjoy the state’s fishing resources. Both resident and nonresident recreational anglers will be allowed to fish without a license and will not be required to have special stamps such as the saltwater or freshwater fishing stamps.

The seventh annual National Fishing and Boating Week is June 2-10 with thousands of local events in communities across the country. Events will provide hands-on opportunities for families and friends to share fun, quality time together while learning about two of our nation’s favorite pastimes — boating and fishing.

Numerous youth fishing activities are scheduled around the state during National Fishing and Boating Week, including special fishing events in state parks and fish stockings in community lakes. Park entry and facility use fees will still apply for those who wish to fish in state parks. Camping reservations are recommended.

National Fishing and Boating Week is a key component of the Recreational Boating and Fishing Foundation’s national awareness campaign, Take Me Fishing. Funded by the federal government’s Sport Fish Restoration Program, the non-profit Recreational Boating and Fishing Foundation was created to increase participation in fishing and boating and focus attention on the need to protect the nation’s aquatic resources.

Similarly, TPWD fisheries and state park officials began the Free Fishing in State Parks program a few years ago to encourage folks to fish and visit state parks. The program, which is currently set to run through August 2008 but may be extended for future years, allows anyone to fish inside a Texas state park without a fishing license.

Texas also offers a wide variety of urban fishing opportunities. Fun fishing can be found on the various lakes and along the banks around some of Texas' metropolitan areas — Austin, Dallas/Fort Worth, Houston and San Antonio. Shore and bank fishing sites can be found on many small urban lakes, as well as the bays and the Gulf of Mexico. Some sites have public piers and handicap access, and are set up to accommodate large groups, such as at state parks, the Texas Freshwater Fisheries Center in Athens and Sea Center Texas in Lake Jackson.

Following is a calendar of special events coordinated by TPWD during Free Fishing Day on June 2:

Bastrop State Park — Jr. Angler Fishing Clinic — Let's go fishing! Instructors will be teaching the basics of freshwater fishing and giving out prizes. After new anglers complete all learning stations, the kids will become Certified Junior Anglers and we will all go fishing. Open to boys and girls ages 6-13. Fishing rods, reels and bait supplied; bring drinking water, hat, closed-toed shoes, insect repellent and sunblock. Kids should be accompanied by parent or guardian. 9 a.m.-noon (512) 321-2101.

Caprock Canyons State Park & Trailway — Fishing Fun — Bring the family and cast your lines for largemouth bass, channel catfish, crappie and sunfish in tranquil Lake Theo. There will be a fishing derby for kids 12 and under with prizes awarded in various categories. Fishing license requirements and park entry fees waived for participants. 8 a.m.-5 p.m.; call for more information (806) 455-1492.

Cedar Hill State Park — Wal-Mart Kids All-American Fishing Derby — Kids can test their fishing skills. Casting, reeling and hitting the target are all part of the fun. Lots of door prizes will be given away at the end of the event. Food and drinks are available for purchase. 10 a.m.-2 p.m. (972) 291-3900 Ext. 232

Coastal Conservation Association/Central Power and Light Marine Development Center State Fish Hatchery — National Fishing Day — Come and enjoy an open house to celebrate National Fishing Day. Visitors will have an opportunity to tour the state-of-the-art hatchery and learn about the marine stock enhancement program and are invited to participate in catch-and-release fishing in two stocked hatchery ponds. Bring fishing poles and bait due to the limited supply on-site. 8 a.m. noon (361) 939-7784.

Eisenhower State Park — 4-H Kids Fishing Derby — Come and fish beautiful Lake Texoma with the experts for fun, awards and prizes. This is a great way for families to take kids fishing for free with everything provided, including lots of help from expert anglers. Tackle available or bring your own. Fishing 8 a.m.-noon, prizes and activities noon-2 p.m. (903) 465-1956.

Fairfield Lake State Park — 5th Annual Kid's Fishing Derby — Kids ages 2-16 fish for lots of great prizes and enjoy free food and drinks. 7:30 a.m.-2 p.m. (903) 389-4514.

Lake Arrowhead State Park — 15th Annual Kid Fishing Tournament — Prizes, donated by local businesses, awarded in different age groups. For ages 3-16. A limited number of fishing poles and bait are available. Adults may assist, but not catch fish for kids. Sign up at the Group Dining Hall. 2-4 p.m. Annual Rough Fish Contest — Prizes, donated by local businesses, will be awarded in different categories. For ages 17 and older; sign up at the Group Dining Hall; 8:30 a.m.-4:30 p.m.; sign up fee $2 per person (940) 528-2211.

Lake Livingston State Park — Wal-Mart Kids All-American Fishing Derby — Kids of all ages, join us for some fishing fun and maybe win a prize! There will be prizes awarded in different age groups. Attendees should bring their own tackle. 7 a.m.-noon (936) 365-2201.

Lake Texana State Park — Fishing Fun Day — Celebrate National Free Fishing Day fishing at the Day Pier with a ranger. Bait and cane poles provided; no fishing license needed. Afterwards, come to the Nature Center for more fun with a clinic that includes fish printing, casting, knot tying and fish identification. Fishing 9 a.m.-noon, clinic 2-3:30 p.m. (361) 782-5718.

Lyndon B. Johnson State Park and Historical Site — Annual Fishing Day — Bring the children for a morning filled with fun, fishing and a fantastic fishing clinic held on the banks of the Pedernales River. Fishing equipment and worms provided or bring your own equipment and favorite bait. There will be drawings for door prizes. This event is co-sponsored with Fredericksburg Wal-Mart. 10 a.m.-noon (830) 644-2252.

Purtis Creek State Park — Adam Reilly's Take a Kid Fishing — Fishing is only half the fun! The day will also include a free hot dog lunch, door prizes, fishing clinics, kid fishing tournament, climbing wall, archery and paddle boats. 8 a.m.-noon (903) 425-2332.

Ray Roberts Lake State Park/Isle du Bois Unit — Wal-Mart Kids All-American Fishing Derby — Bring the kids and your equipment, and go fishing at the pier! Enjoy free fishing with door prizes every 20 minutes, free kids goodie bags, angling advice and assistance, exhibits and more. 9 a.m.-noon (940) 686-2148.

Sea Center Texas — Youth Fishing — Be sure to pack sunscreen, hat, lawn chair and fishing gear for a couple of hours of catch-and-release fishing at the marine fish hatchery and visitor education center. This event is open to guests ages 16 and younger should accompanied by an adult. Anglers must bring their own gear and bait with barb-less hooks, no artificial bait or treble hooks. Volunteers and staff will be on hand to assist first-time anglers. 8-10 a.m. (979) 292-0100.

Texas Freshwater Fisheries Center — National Fishing Day — Celebrate National Fishing Week with a fun day filled with fishing contests, games, food and door prizes for kids. Regular admission for adults. Children 12 and under free. 9 a.m.- 4 p.m. (903) 676-BASS.

80TH LEGISLATIVE SESSION ENDS

(AUSTIN) -- After 140 days, the Senate adjourned sine die, ending legislative action until 2009. Barring a special session, legislators will spend the next year and a half working on interim charges, preparing for the big issues of the 81st Session, and monitoring the changes they made to state law this year. Though much of the media coverage in the last month has been focused on leadership issues in the House, Lt. Governor David Dewhurst said the Senate accomplished many of its goals through the waning days of the session. "I think that we got a lot of really good important legislation passed, and I hope the people of Texas realize that, and don't get confused by some of the back-and-forth that was going on in the House," he said.

The only bill the Legislature has to pass, the state budget, was approved by both chambers late Sunday night. The $152.5 billion budget puts more money toward border security, education, Medicare, and family protective services. Finance Committee Chair Steve Ogden said Senators can be proud to say they voted for the spending bill. "This is a responsible budget, that will meet the needs of Texas," he said.

In the health care arena this session, the Legislature approved a Medicaid reform bill, aimed at coping with the ever increasing share of the state budget directed to health care costs. It would attempt to increase medical insurance coverage by creating a fund to cover more uninsured, and allowing the state to share the cost of premiums with companies and individuals under a three-share system pilot program. The Legislature also approved a Children's Health Insurance Program bill that would add coverage for more than 100,000 eligible children. Also on the Governor's desk is a measure to create a $3 billion cancer research institute in Texas.

Transportation became a central issue this session, with growing displeasure from the public and lawmakers alike over the state's policy of ceding control of toll road projects to private entities to oversee and manage for decades. The transportation omnibus bill would halt construction of private toll roads for two years to give legislators more time to study the issue. It would also give local transportation entities more say in construction and management of toll projects, and would make the contracting process more transparent.

The state will have its own version of Jessica's Law, which increases penalties for sex offenders, including the death penalty for certain offenders. It would impose a 25 year minimum sentence for those who commit an aggravated sexual crime against a child, and would give prosecutors the option of capital punishment for two time offenders. The Senate and House also approved a measure that would require steroid testing for high school athletes, and would put defibrillators at all schools and school sporting events.

The Governor will have until mid-June to veto any bills sitting on his desk, but Legislators won't have a chance to rebut any measures vetoed until the Legislature resumes business in January of 2009.

Session video and all other webcast recordings can be accessed from the Senate website's audio and video archive pages.

May 25, 2007

Pierce’s Disease Program Efforts Important to Texas Wine Industry

Writer: Paul Schattenberg, 210-467-6575,paschattenberg@ag.tamu.edu
Contact: James Supak, 979-862-4389,j-supak@ag.tamu.edu
Dr. Mark Hussey, 979-845-7980,mhussey@taum.edu
Dr. Roland Smith, 979-862-3932,rdsmith@ag.tamu.edu
Jim Kamas, 830-997-7047,jkamas@tamu.edu
Dr. Ron Lacewell, 979-862-7138,r-lacewell@tamu.edu

Photos and Graphics Click for larger images

MARBLE FALLS – A collaborative effort between a federal and state agency, several universities, and Texas and California grape producers is addressing the greatest threat to the Texas wine industry.

On May 21, more than 40 scientists, viticulture experts, wine-grape growers and winery owners met at Texas Tech University at Highland Lakes in Marble Falls for the Texas Pierce's Disease Research and Education Program Roundtable.

"Pierce's disease is by far the most serious problem wine-grape growers in and outside of Texas are facing," said James Supak, of Texas Agricultural Experiment Station, the program's coordinator. "The thrust of the program, which is now entering its fifth year, is to conduct research and education efforts on the disease and get input on where to direct our efforts in the future."

This year's roundtable review included presenters from Experiment Station, Texas Cooperative Extension, Texas Tech University, University of Texas-Tyler and University of Houston-Downtown. Experts in molecular biology, plant pathology, entomology and other disciplines provided updates on Pierce's disease research and educational outreach.

Many wine industry representatives attending the roundtable discussion belong to the Texas Pierce's Disease Growers' Advisory Board. The advisory board consists of 13 team members from wine-grape growing areas throughout the state, said Joy Johnson, board chair.

"This program provides us with important information for understanding and controlling Pierce's disease," said Johnson, co-owner of the Granite Hill vineyard. "Over the past four years, we've gone from just identifying the glassy-winged sharpshooter as a major disease vector to finding concrete ways to control or mitigate the disease."

Research and educational efforts center around host plants, disease movement, transmission, detection and control, program coordinators said.

Topics covered at this year's program included how the disease is spread, current control methods, possible biological controls, genetic diversity in disease bacterium, and the role of root stock selection and environmental factors in reducing infection risk.

"Texas is the fifth-largest wine-producing state, and new vineyards are being planted all the time," said Dr. Mark Hussey, associate director of programs for Experiment Station. "It's important for wine-grape growers to know more about what organisms might be vectors for the disease, the life cycle of the disease and how it might be transferred."

The state's wine industry has a $1 billion economic impact, according to estimates by the Texas Wine and Grape Growers Association. The organization also estimates the state has about 3,700 acres of family-owned vineyard land.

Pierce's disease, which has caused millions of dollars in losses to the Texas wine industry, is caused by the xylella fastidiosa bacterium, said Jim Kamas, an Extension fruit specialist based in Fredericksburg. And vineyard survival is dependent on numerous factors, including grape variety, weed control, plant stress and insect vector activity.

"Problems with the disease have escalated over the past years, in part due to a series of warm winters which helped increase spread and winter survival rates of the primary disease vectors," Kamas said.

But the spread of the disease in may parts of the state may be less this year due to colder late-season temperatures which may have reduced the population of insects know to be vectors for the disease, he said. And while there is no known "cure" for the Pierce's disease, grape growers can still mitigate the risk and control it.

Kamas will direct efforts at the new experimental vineyard located next to the recently constructed Texas Pierce's Disease Research and Extension Program facility in Fredericksburg, which is scheduled for its official opening on June 14.

"We have surveyed many areas of the state and have a good fix on the potential carriers of the disease," said Isabelle Lauziere, a research entomologist with Experiment Station in Fredericksburg. "Our future research will probably focus even more on the relationship between these insect carriers and the host plants, trying to determine exactly how they transmit the (infecting) bacterium into the vineyard."

"To help protect the rural communities and help create more jobs in the state, not only in the wine-producing industry but also the associated tourism industry, we need to do all we can to manage and control this disease," said Dr. Ron Lacewell, assistant vice chancellor for federal relations at Texas A&M. "It's similar to other important agricultural efforts in the past, like those toward boll weevil and screwworm eradication."

"What we're getting – and what we need more of from this research – is information on how to inoculate against the disease, and how weed control and possibly certain changes in environmental conditions can reduce its spread," said Rick Naber, advisory board member and Flat Creek Estates Winery owner.

Along with attending the roundtable, Naber hosted the fourth annual Pierce's Disease Research Symposium at his winery on May 22.

"The Pierce's disease research efforts really complement other viticulture education programs through Texas Cooperative Extension," said Dr. Roland Smith, an Extension program leader who shares Pierce's disease project oversight with Hussey. "With knowledge gained from this program and other applied research discoveries, we are able to offer best management practices to Texas growers to address risk and improve production and grape quality."

Educational programs in viticulture are being conducted in large part through four Extension viticulturists located in different wine-grape-producing areas of the state, Smith said. These positions are funded through a grant from the Texas Department of Agriculture from money obtained from the Texas wine-grape industry.

Funding for the Texas Pierce's Disease Research and Education Program comes from the U.S. Department of Agriculture's Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service, he added

"Those groups collaborating in the Pierce's program, as well as those who support it financially, have already seen good progress in detecting and managing the disease," Smith said. "Assuming the USDA funding continues, we're optimistic that future discoveries would allow Texas and California grape producers to avoid the current devastation caused by this disease."

More information on the Pierce's disease research and education program can be found at http://piercesdisease.tamu.edu/ .

THIRTEENTH CHECK FOR RETIRED TEACHERS PASSES LEGISLATURE

Monday, May 28, 2007
May 28, 2007 (AUSTIN, TX) -- Late last night the Texas House overwhelmingly approved SB 1846 carried by Representative Vicki Truitt's (Keller). The bill authorizes the board of the Texas Teacher Retirement System to issue a thirteenth check for the retired teachers of the state equal to their normal monthly payment up to $2,400. It is expected that the checks will actually be written late this year.

"I can't tell you how happy I am that we were able to get this bill through both houses of the Legislature and send it to the Governor for his approval. The retired teachers have had no benefit increase in more than six years, while their cost of living has increased significantly. This isn't all they deserve, but it is a significant step in the right direction that will not harm the long-term health of the TRS fund," said Truitt. "This was so overdue, the House erupted in applause when we unanimously passed this important measure shortly before midnight on Sunday," she continued.

The TRS fund has over $100 billion in assets, but has been judged to be actuarially unsound since the stock market fall after the 9/11 attack. The Texas Constitution prohibits benefit increases fund to its annuitants unless the fund is deemed to be actuarially sound.

"I want to thank the House Appropriations and Senate Finance committees for adding $635 million in state funding to the Teacher Retirement System fund to move it toward actuarial soundness. I also congratulate Senator Duncan (Lubbock) for working with us to refine his bill so it would be a package that both the House and the Senate could accept," said Truitt.

The legislation includes provisions that ensure the long-term viability of the TRS fund by increasing the state's contribution from six percent of current teacher pay, to 6.58%, and requiring that the state's contribution not be lower than the amount paid by active teachers, thereby addressing a concern of active and retired teachers. Currently, active teachers contribute 6.4% of their pay to the retirement fund. The bill allows the TRS board to increase the active teacher contribution incrementally up to 6.58%, but only if it is needed to ensure actuarial soundness. An increase, if there is one, can be only for the minimum amount necessary to keep the fund sound. If the fund attains actuarial soundness based on the state's increased contributions and fund performance, there will be no teacher contribution increase.

"We are fairly confident that an increase in the active teachers' contribution level may not be necessary to make this work, but the potential is there that we might need a little boost to cut the checks and keep the fund sound at the same time," said Truitt.



Rep. Vicki Truitt is a fifth term legislator from Tarrant County representing Grapevine, Colleyville, Southlake, Keller, Westlake, and parts of Trophy Club and Fort Worth. She is Chairman of the House Committee on Pensions and Investments, Vice-Chairman of the Sunset Advisory Commission, and a member of the House Committee on Public Health.

May 28, 2007
President Bush Commemorates Memorial Day at Arlington National Cemetery
Arlington National Cemetary

11:20 A. M. EDT

THE PRESIDENT: Thank you, all. Secretary England, members of the Cabinet, General Pace, members of Congress, members of the United States military, veterans, families of the fallen, our fellow citizens: Welcome.

Today we honor the warriors who fought our nation's enemies, defended the cause of liberty, and gave their lives in the cause of freedom. We offer our love and our heartfelt compassion to the families who mourn them. We pray that our country may always prove worthy of the sacrifices they made.

For seven generations, we have carried our fallen to these fields. Here rest some 360,000 Americans who died fighting to preserve the Union and end slavery. Here rest some 500,000 Americans who perished in two world wars to conquer tyrannies and build free nations from their ruins. Here rest some 90,000 Americans who gave their lives to confront Communist aggression in places such as Korea and Vietnam.

Many names here are known: the 18-year-old Union soldier named Arthur MacArthur, who grabbed a falling flag and carried it up Missionary Ridge; the Tuskegee Airmen who defended America abroad and challenged prejudice at home; the slain war hero and President who asked that we "assure the survival and success of liberty" and found his rest beneath an eternal flame. Still others here are remembered only by loving families. Some are known only to God.

Now this hallowed ground receives a new generation of heroes -- men and women who gave their lives in places such as Kabul and Kandahar, Baghdad and Ramadi. Like those who came before them, they did not want war -- but they answered the call when it came. They believed in something larger than themselves. They fought for our country, and our country unites to mourn them as one.

We remember Army Specialist Ross Andrew McGinniss. Ross was born on Flag Day in 1987. When he was in kindergarten, he said he wanted to grow up to be "an Army man." He enlisted at 17 -- the first day he was eligible. He deployed to Iraq. Last December, a grenade was thrown into his Humvee as Ross was patrolling the streets of Baghdad. The soldiers inside could not escape in time, so Ross leapt into the vehicle and covered the grenade with his own body. By sacrificing himself to save four other men, he earned a Silver Star -- and the eternal gratitude of the American people.

We remember Marine Sergeant Marc Golczynski of Murfreesboro, Tennessee. Marc volunteered for a second tour of duty in Iraq. He knew the dangers his service would entail. Before he deployed, he wrote the following in an email to his family and friends: "Please don't feel bad for us. We are warriors, and as warriors have done before us we fight and sometimes die so our families do not have to." Marc left behind an eight-year-old son, Christian, who is with us today; he managed to be brave while he held his father's folded flag.

With us are other children and families mourning moms and dads and sons and daughters. Nothing said today will ease your pain. But each of you need to know that your country thanks you, and we embrace you, and we will never forget the terrible loss you have suffered. I hope you find comfort in knowing that your loved ones rest in a place even more peaceful than the fields that surround us here.

The greatest memorial to our fallen troops cannot be found in the words we say or the places we gather. The more lasting tribute is all around us -- a country where citizens have the right to worship as they want, to march for what they believe, and to say what they think. These freedoms came at great costs -- and they will survive only as long as there are those willing to step forward to defend them against determined enemies.

As before in our history, Americans find ourselves under attack and underestimated. Our enemies long for our retreat. They question our moral purpo